Serveur d'exploration sur le nickel au Maghreb

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Structural and electrical changes in NdSrNiO4-δ by substitute nickel with copper

Identifieur interne : 000902 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000901; suivant : 000903

Structural and electrical changes in NdSrNiO4-δ by substitute nickel with copper

Auteurs : Hanèn Chaker [Tunisie] ; T. Roisnel [France] ; M. Potel [France] ; R. Ben Hassen [Tunisie]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:05-0070625

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English descriptors

Abstract

A novel series of the formula NdSrNi1-xCuxO4-δ were synthesized for various values of x ranging from 0 to 1 in 1 atm of O2 gas flow using conventional solid-state methods and were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction and electrical resistivity measurements. The compounds have been shown to adopt the K2NiF4-type structure. The oxygen stoichiometry of the compounds was determined from thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA). An analysis of the micro-structure of the neodymium strontium nickel copper oxide is described. All the samples were semi-conducting from room temperature down to 77 K. The effect of Cu2+ incorporation on the structural and electrical properties of NdSrNi1-xCuxO4-δ, 0≤x≤1, are discussed in terms of Jahn-Teller distortion of the (Ni/Cu)O6 octahedra and mixed valence character of copper.


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Le document en format XML

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<sub>4-δ</sub>
by substitute nickel with copper</title>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Structural and electrical changes in NdSrNiO
<sub>4-δ</sub>
by substitute nickel with copper</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chaker, Hanen" sort="Chaker, Hanen" uniqKey="Chaker H" first="Hanèn" last="Chaker">Hanèn Chaker</name>
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<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Composition effect</term>
<term>Electrical conductivity</term>
<term>Experimental study</term>
<term>Jahn-Teller effect</term>
<term>Microstructure</term>
<term>Mixed valence</term>
<term>Neodymium oxides</term>
<term>Nickel oxides</term>
<term>Quaternary compounds</term>
<term>Scanning electron microscopy</term>
<term>Semiconductor materials</term>
<term>Solid solutions</term>
<term>Stoichiometry</term>
<term>Strontium oxides</term>
<term>Temperature dependence</term>
<term>Tetragonal lattices</term>
<term>Thermogravimetry</term>
<term>Weight loss</term>
<term>XRD</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Etude expérimentale</term>
<term>Effet composition</term>
<term>Diffraction RX</term>
<term>Conductivité électrique</term>
<term>Stoechiométrie</term>
<term>Thermogravimétrie</term>
<term>Microstructure</term>
<term>Effet Jahn Teller</term>
<term>Valence mixte</term>
<term>Perte poids</term>
<term>Dépendance température</term>
<term>Microscopie électronique balayage</term>
<term>Semiconducteur</term>
<term>Néodyme oxyde</term>
<term>Strontium oxyde</term>
<term>Nickel oxyde</term>
<term>Composé quaternaire</term>
<term>Réseau quadratique</term>
<term>Solution solide</term>
<term>NdSrNiO4-δ</term>
<term>Nd Ni O Sr</term>
<term>6166F</term>
<term>7280J</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A novel series of the formula NdSrNi
<sub>1-x</sub>
Cu
<sub>x</sub>
O
<sub>4-δ</sub>
were synthesized for various values of x ranging from 0 to 1 in 1 atm of O
<sub>2</sub>
gas flow using conventional solid-state methods and were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction and electrical resistivity measurements. The compounds have been shown to adopt the K
<sub>2</sub>
NiF
<sub>4</sub>
-type structure. The oxygen stoichiometry of the compounds was determined from thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA). An analysis of the micro-structure of the neodymium strontium nickel copper oxide is described. All the samples were semi-conducting from room temperature down to 77 K. The effect of Cu
<sup>2+</sup>
incorporation on the structural and electrical properties of NdSrNi
<sub>1-x</sub>
Cu
<sub>x</sub>
O
<sub>4-δ</sub>
, 0≤x≤1, are discussed in terms of Jahn-Teller distortion of the (Ni/Cu)O
<sub>6</sub>
octahedra and mixed valence character of copper.</div>
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<name sortKey="Chaker, Hanen" sort="Chaker, Hanen" uniqKey="Chaker H" first="Hanèn" last="Chaker">Hanèn Chaker</name>
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